libstdc++
regex_constants.h
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1 // class template regex -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2010-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
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10 
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15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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24 
25 /**
26  * @file bits/regex_constants.h
27  * @brief Constant definitions for the std regex library.
28  *
29  * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
30  * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{regex}
31  */
32 
33 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
34 {
35 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
36 
37 /**
38  * @defgroup regex Regular Expressions
39  *
40  * A facility for performing regular expression pattern matching.
41  * @{
42  */
43 
44 /**
45  * @namespace std::regex_constants
46  * @brief ISO C++ 2011 namespace for options and flags used with std::regex
47  */
48 namespace regex_constants
49 {
50  /**
51  * @name 5.1 Regular Expression Syntax Options
52  */
53  ///@{
54 
55  /**
56  * @brief This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex.
57  *
58  * The @c syntax_option_type is implementation defined but it is valid to
59  * perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the right thing to
60  * happen.
61  *
62  * A valid value of type syntax_option_type shall have exactly one of the
63  * elements @c ECMAScript, @c basic, @c extended, @c awk, @c grep, @c egrep
64  * %set.
65  */
66  enum syntax_option_type : unsigned int
67  {
68  _S_icase = 1 << 0,
69  _S_nosubs = 1 << 1,
70  _S_optimize = 1 << 2,
71  _S_collate = 1 << 3,
72  _S_ECMAScript = 1 << 4,
73  _S_basic = 1 << 5,
74  _S_extended = 1 << 6,
75  _S_awk = 1 << 7,
76  _S_grep = 1 << 8,
77  _S_egrep = 1 << 9,
78  _S_polynomial = 1 << 10,
79  _S_multiline = 1 << 11
80  };
81 
82  /**
83  * Specifies that the matching of regular expressions against a character
84  * sequence shall be performed without regard to case.
85  */
86  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type icase = _S_icase;
87 
88  /**
89  * Specifies that when a regular expression is matched against a character
90  * container sequence, no sub-expression matches are to be stored in the
91  * supplied match_results structure.
92  */
93  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type nosubs = _S_nosubs;
94 
95  /**
96  * Specifies that the regular expression engine should pay more attention to
97  * the speed with which regular expressions are matched, and less to the
98  * speed with which regular expression objects are constructed. Otherwise
99  * it has no detectable effect on the program output.
100  */
101  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type optimize = _S_optimize;
102 
103  /**
104  * Specifies that character ranges of the form [a-b] should be locale
105  * sensitive.
106  */
107  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type collate = _S_collate;
108 
109  /**
110  * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
111  * that used by ECMAScript in ECMA-262 [Ecma International, ECMAScript
112  * Language Specification, Standard Ecma-262, third edition, 1999], as
113  * modified in section [28.13]. This grammar is similar to that defined
114  * in the PERL scripting language but extended with elements found in the
115  * POSIX regular expression grammar.
116  */
117  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type ECMAScript = _S_ECMAScript;
118 
119  /**
120  * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
121  * that used by POSIX basic regular expressions in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,
122  * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), Base Definitions and
123  * Headers, Section 9, Regular Expressions [IEEE, Information Technology --
124  * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), IEEE Standard 1003.1-2001].
125  */
126  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type basic = _S_basic;
127 
128  /**
129  * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
130  * that used by POSIX extended regular expressions in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,
131  * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), Base Definitions and
132  * Headers, Section 9, Regular Expressions.
133  */
134  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type extended = _S_extended;
135 
136  /**
137  * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
138  * that used by POSIX utility awk in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001. This option is
139  * identical to syntax_option_type extended, except that C-style escape
140  * sequences are supported. These sequences are:
141  * \\\\, \\a, \\b, \\f, \\n, \\r, \\t , \\v, \\&apos,, &apos,,
142  * and \\ddd (where ddd is one, two, or three octal digits).
143  */
144  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type awk = _S_awk;
145 
146  /**
147  * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
148  * that used by POSIX utility grep in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001. This option is
149  * identical to syntax_option_type basic, except that newlines are treated
150  * as whitespace.
151  */
152  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type grep = _S_grep;
153 
154  /**
155  * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is
156  * that used by POSIX utility grep when given the -E option in
157  * IEEE Std 1003.1-2001. This option is identical to syntax_option_type
158  * extended, except that newlines are treated as whitespace.
159  */
160  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type egrep = _S_egrep;
161 
162 #if __cplusplus >= 201703L || !defined __STRICT_ANSI__
163  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
164  // 2503. multiline option should be added to syntax_option_type
165  /**
166  * Specifies that the `^` anchor matches at the beginning of a line,
167  * and the `$` anchor matches at the end of a line, not only at the
168  * beginning/end of the input.
169  * Valid for the ECMAScript syntax, ignored otherwise.
170  * @since C++17
171  */
172  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type multiline = _S_multiline;
173 #endif
174 
175  /// Extension: Equivalent to regex_constants::multiline for C++11 and C++14.
176  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type __multiline = _S_multiline;
177 
178  /**
179  * Extension: Ensure both space complexity of compiled regex and
180  * time complexity execution are not exponential.
181  * If specified in a regex with back-references, the exception
182  * regex_constants::error_complexity will be thrown.
183  */
184  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr syntax_option_type __polynomial = _S_polynomial;
185 
186  constexpr inline syntax_option_type
188  {
189  return (syntax_option_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
190  & static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
191  }
192 
193  constexpr inline syntax_option_type
195  {
196  return (syntax_option_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
197  | static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
198  }
199 
200  constexpr inline syntax_option_type
202  {
203  return (syntax_option_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
204  ^ static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
205  }
206 
207  constexpr inline syntax_option_type
209  { return (syntax_option_type)(~static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)); }
210 
211  _GLIBCXX14_CONSTEXPR
212  inline syntax_option_type&
214  { return __a = __a & __b; }
215 
216  _GLIBCXX14_CONSTEXPR
217  inline syntax_option_type&
219  { return __a = __a | __b; }
220 
221  _GLIBCXX14_CONSTEXPR
222  inline syntax_option_type&
224  { return __a = __a ^ __b; }
225 
226  ///@}
227 
228  /**
229  * @name 5.2 Matching Rules
230  *
231  * Matching a regular expression against a sequence of characters [first,
232  * last) proceeds according to the rules of the grammar specified for the
233  * regular expression object, modified according to the effects listed
234  * below for any bitmask elements set.
235  *
236  */
237  ///@{
238 
239  /**
240  * @brief This is a bitmask type indicating regex matching rules.
241  *
242  * The @c match_flag_type is implementation defined but it is valid to
243  * perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the right thing to
244  * happen.
245  */
246  enum match_flag_type : unsigned int
247  {
248  _S_default,
249  _S_not_bol = 1 << 0,
250  _S_not_eol = 1 << 1,
251  _S_not_bow = 1 << 2,
252  _S_not_eow = 1 << 3,
253  _S_any = 1 << 4,
254  _S_not_null = 1 << 5,
255  _S_continuous = 1 << 6,
256  _S_prev_avail = 1 << 7,
257  _S_sed = 1 << 8,
258  _S_no_copy = 1 << 9,
259  _S_first_only = 1 << 10,
260  _S_match_flag_last = 1 << 11
261  };
262 
263  /**
264  * The default matching rules.
265  */
266  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type match_default = _S_default;
267 
268  /**
269  * The first character in the sequence [first, last) is treated as though it
270  * is not at the beginning of a line, so the character (^) in the regular
271  * expression shall not match [first, first).
272  */
273  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type match_not_bol = _S_not_bol;
274 
275  /**
276  * The last character in the sequence [first, last) is treated as though it
277  * is not at the end of a line, so the character ($) in the regular
278  * expression shall not match [last, last).
279  */
280  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type match_not_eol = _S_not_eol;
281 
282  /**
283  * The expression \\b is not matched against the sub-sequence
284  * [first,first).
285  */
286  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type match_not_bow = _S_not_bow;
287 
288  /**
289  * The expression \\b should not be matched against the sub-sequence
290  * [last,last).
291  */
292  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type match_not_eow = _S_not_eow;
293 
294  /**
295  * If more than one match is possible then any match is an acceptable
296  * result.
297  */
298  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type match_any = _S_any;
299 
300  /**
301  * The expression does not match an empty sequence.
302  */
303  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type match_not_null = _S_not_null;
304 
305  /**
306  * The expression only matches a sub-sequence that begins at first .
307  */
308  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type match_continuous = _S_continuous;
309 
310  /**
311  * `--first` is a valid iterator position. When this flag is set then the
312  * flags `match_not_bol` and `match_not_bow` are ignored by the algorithms
313  * `regex_match`, `regex_search`, and `regex_replace`, and by the iterators
314  * `regex_iterator` and `regex_token_iterator`.
315  */
316  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type match_prev_avail = _S_prev_avail;
317 
318  /**
319  * When a regular expression match is to be replaced by a new string, the
320  * new string is constructed using the rules used by the ECMAScript replace
321  * function in ECMA- 262 [Ecma International, ECMAScript Language
322  * Specification, Standard Ecma-262, third edition, 1999], part 15.5.4.11
323  * String.prototype.replace. In addition, during search and replace
324  * operations all non-overlapping occurrences of the regular expression
325  * are located and replaced, and sections of the input that did not match
326  * the expression are copied unchanged to the output string.
327  *
328  * Format strings (from ECMA-262 [15.5.4.11]):
329  * @li $$ The dollar-sign itself ($)
330  * @li $& The matched substring.
331  * @li $` The portion of @a string that precedes the matched substring.
332  * This would be match_results::prefix().
333  * @li $' The portion of @a string that follows the matched substring.
334  * This would be match_results::suffix().
335  * @li $n The nth capture, where n is in [1,9] and $n is not followed by a
336  * decimal digit. If n <= match_results::size() and the nth capture
337  * is undefined, use the empty string instead. If n >
338  * match_results::size(), the result is implementation-defined.
339  * @li $nn The nnth capture, where nn is a two-digit decimal number on
340  * [01, 99]. If nn <= match_results::size() and the nth capture is
341  * undefined, use the empty string instead. If
342  * nn > match_results::size(), the result is implementation-defined.
343  */
344  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type format_default = _S_default;
345 
346  /**
347  * When a regular expression match is to be replaced by a new string, the
348  * new string is constructed using the rules used by the POSIX sed utility
349  * in IEEE Std 1003.1- 2001 [IEEE, Information Technology -- Portable
350  * Operating System Interface (POSIX), IEEE Standard 1003.1-2001].
351  */
352  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type format_sed = _S_sed;
353 
354  /**
355  * During a search and replace operation, sections of the character
356  * container sequence being searched that do not match the regular
357  * expression shall not be copied to the output string.
358  */
359  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type format_no_copy = _S_no_copy;
360 
361  /**
362  * When specified during a search and replace operation, only the first
363  * occurrence of the regular expression shall be replaced.
364  */
365  _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr match_flag_type format_first_only = _S_first_only;
366 
367  constexpr inline match_flag_type
369  {
370  return (match_flag_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
371  & static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
372  }
373 
374  constexpr inline match_flag_type
376  {
377  return (match_flag_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
378  | static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
379  }
380 
381  constexpr inline match_flag_type
383  {
384  return (match_flag_type)(static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)
385  ^ static_cast<unsigned int>(__b));
386  }
387 
388  constexpr inline match_flag_type
390  { return (match_flag_type)(~static_cast<unsigned int>(__a)); }
391 
392  _GLIBCXX14_CONSTEXPR
393  inline match_flag_type&
395  { return __a = __a & __b; }
396 
397  _GLIBCXX14_CONSTEXPR
398  inline match_flag_type&
400  { return __a = __a | __b; }
401 
402  _GLIBCXX14_CONSTEXPR
403  inline match_flag_type&
405  { return __a = __a ^ __b; }
406 
407  ///@}
408 } // namespace regex_constants
409 /// @} group regex
410 
411 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
412 } // namespace std
413 
ISO C++ entities toplevel namespace is std.
constexpr syntax_option_type __polynomial
constexpr syntax_option_type operator&(syntax_option_type __a, syntax_option_type __b)
This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex.
constexpr syntax_option_type & operator^=(syntax_option_type &__a, syntax_option_type __b)
This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex.
constexpr match_flag_type match_not_bow
constexpr match_flag_type match_not_bol
constexpr syntax_option_type ECMAScript
constexpr match_flag_type match_any
constexpr syntax_option_type egrep
constexpr syntax_option_type & operator|=(syntax_option_type &__a, syntax_option_type __b)
This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex.
syntax_option_type
This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex.
constexpr syntax_option_type multiline
constexpr match_flag_type match_default
constexpr match_flag_type format_first_only
constexpr syntax_option_type awk
constexpr syntax_option_type __multiline
Extension: Equivalent to regex_constants::multiline for C++11 and C++14.
constexpr match_flag_type match_continuous
constexpr syntax_option_type extended
constexpr syntax_option_type operator^(syntax_option_type __a, syntax_option_type __b)
This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex.
constexpr syntax_option_type & operator&=(syntax_option_type &__a, syntax_option_type __b)
This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex.
constexpr syntax_option_type basic
constexpr match_flag_type match_not_eol
match_flag_type
This is a bitmask type indicating regex matching rules.
constexpr syntax_option_type icase
constexpr syntax_option_type optimize
constexpr match_flag_type format_default
constexpr syntax_option_type nosubs
constexpr syntax_option_type operator~(syntax_option_type __a)
This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex.
constexpr match_flag_type match_prev_avail
constexpr match_flag_type format_sed
constexpr syntax_option_type operator|(syntax_option_type __a, syntax_option_type __b)
This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex.
constexpr match_flag_type match_not_eow
constexpr match_flag_type match_not_null
constexpr match_flag_type format_no_copy
constexpr syntax_option_type grep
Facet for localized string comparison.