libstdc++
std::locale Class Reference

Classes

class  facet
 
class  id
 

Public Types

typedef int category
 

Public Member Functions

 locale () throw ()
 
 locale (const char *__s)
 
 locale (const locale &__base, const char *__s, category __cat)
 
 locale (const locale &__base, const locale &__add, category __cat)
 
 locale (const locale &__base, const std::string &__s, category __cat)
 
 locale (const locale &__other) throw ()
 
template<typename _Facet >
 locale (const locale &__other, _Facet *__f)
 
 locale (const std::string &__s)
 
 ~locale () throw ()
 
template<typename _Facet >
locale combine (const locale &__other) const
 
string name () const
 
template<typename _Char , typename _Traits , typename _Alloc >
bool operator() (const basic_string< _Char, _Traits, _Alloc > &__s1, const basic_string< _Char, _Traits, _Alloc > &__s2) const
 
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits , typename _Alloc >
bool operator() (const basic_string< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc > &__s1, const basic_string< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc > &__s2) const
 
const localeoperator= (const locale &__other) throw ()
 
bool operator== (const locale &__other) const throw ()
 

Static Public Member Functions

static const localeclassic ()
 
static locale global (const locale &__loc)
 

Static Public Attributes

static const category none
 
static const category ctype
 
static const category numeric
 
static const category collate
 
static const category time
 
static const category monetary
 
static const category messages
 
static const category all
 

Friends

template<typename _Cache >
struct __use_cache
 
class _Impl
 
class facet
 
template<typename _Facet >
bool has_facet (const locale &) throw ()
 
template<typename _Facet >
const _Facet & use_facet (const locale &)
 

Detailed Description

Container class for localization functionality.

The locale class is first a class wrapper for C library locales. It is also an extensible container for user-defined localization. A locale is a collection of facets that implement various localization features such as money, time, and number printing.

Constructing C++ locales does not change the C library locale.

This library supports efficient construction and copying of locales through a reference counting implementation of the locale class.

Definition at line 62 of file locale_classes.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ category

typedef int std::locale::category

Definition of locale::category.

Definition at line 67 of file locale_classes.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ locale() [1/8]

std::locale::locale ( )
throw (
)

Default constructor.

Constructs a copy of the global locale. If no locale has been explicitly set, this is the C locale.

◆ locale() [2/8]

std::locale::locale ( const locale __other)
throw (
)

Copy constructor.

Constructs a copy of other.

Parameters
__otherThe locale to copy.

◆ locale() [3/8]

std::locale::locale ( const char *  __s)
explicit

Named locale constructor.

Constructs a copy of the named C library locale.

Parameters
__sName of the locale to construct.
Exceptions
std::runtime_errorif __s is null or an undefined locale.

◆ locale() [4/8]

std::locale::locale ( const locale __base,
const char *  __s,
category  __cat 
)

Construct locale with facets from another locale.

Constructs a copy of the locale base. The facets specified by cat are replaced with those from the locale named by s. If base is named, this locale instance will also be named.

Parameters
__baseThe locale to copy.
__sName of the locale to use facets from.
__catSet of categories defining the facets to use from __s.
Exceptions
std::runtime_errorif __s is null or an undefined locale.

◆ locale() [5/8]

std::locale::locale ( const std::string __s)
inlineexplicit

Named locale constructor.

Constructs a copy of the named C library locale.

Parameters
__sName of the locale to construct.
Exceptions
std::runtime_errorif __s is an undefined locale.

Definition at line 163 of file locale_classes.h.

◆ locale() [6/8]

std::locale::locale ( const locale __base,
const std::string __s,
category  __cat 
)
inline

Construct locale with facets from another locale.

Constructs a copy of the locale base. The facets specified by cat are replaced with those from the locale named by s. If base is named, this locale instance will also be named.

Parameters
__baseThe locale to copy.
__sName of the locale to use facets from.
__catSet of categories defining the facets to use from __s.
Exceptions
std::runtime_errorif __s is an undefined locale.

Definition at line 177 of file locale_classes.h.

◆ locale() [7/8]

std::locale::locale ( const locale __base,
const locale __add,
category  __cat 
)

Construct locale with facets from another locale.

Constructs a copy of the locale base. The facets specified by cat are replaced with those from the locale add. If base and add are named, this locale instance will also be named.

Parameters
__baseThe locale to copy.
__addThe locale to use facets from.
__catSet of categories defining the facets to use from add.

◆ locale() [8/8]

template<typename _Facet >
std::locale::locale ( const locale __other,
_Facet *  __f 
)

Construct locale with another facet.

Constructs a copy of the locale __other. The facet __f is added to __other, replacing an existing facet of type Facet if there is one. If __f is null, this locale is a copy of __other.

Parameters
__otherThe locale to copy.
__fThe facet to add in.

Definition at line 44 of file locale_classes.tcc.

◆ ~locale()

std::locale::~locale ( )
throw (
)

Locale destructor.

Member Function Documentation

◆ classic()

static const locale& std::locale::classic ( )
static

Return reference to the C locale.

◆ combine()

template<typename _Facet >
locale std::locale::combine ( const locale __other) const

Construct locale with another facet.

Constructs and returns a new copy of this locale. Adds or replaces an existing facet of type Facet from the locale other into the new locale.

Template Parameters
_FacetThe facet type to copy from other
Parameters
__otherThe locale to copy from.
Returns
Newly constructed locale.
Exceptions
std::runtime_errorif __other has no facet of type _Facet.

Definition at line 62 of file locale_classes.tcc.

◆ global()

static locale std::locale::global ( const locale __loc)
static

Set global locale.

This function sets the global locale to the argument and returns a copy of the previous global locale. If the argument has a name, it will also call std::setlocale(LC_ALL, loc.name()).

Parameters
__locThe new locale to make global.
Returns
Copy of the old global locale.

◆ name()

string std::locale::name ( ) const

Return locale name.

Returns
Locale name or "*" if unnamed.

◆ operator()()

template<typename _Char , typename _Traits , typename _Alloc >
bool std::locale::operator() ( const basic_string< _Char, _Traits, _Alloc > &  __s1,
const basic_string< _Char, _Traits, _Alloc > &  __s2 
) const

Compare two strings according to collate.

Template operator to compare two strings using the compare function of the collate facet in this locale. One use is to provide the locale to the sort function. For example, a vector v of strings could be sorted according to locale loc by doing:

std::sort(v.begin(), v.end(), loc);
Parameters
__s1First string to compare.
__s2Second string to compare.
Returns
True if collate<_Char> facet compares __s1 < __s2, else false.

◆ operator=()

const locale& std::locale::operator= ( const locale __other)
throw (
)

Assignment operator.

Set this locale to be a copy of other.

Parameters
__otherThe locale to copy.
Returns
A reference to this locale.

◆ operator==()

bool std::locale::operator== ( const locale __other) const
throw (
)

Locale equality.

Parameters
__otherThe locale to compare against.
Returns
True if other and this refer to the same locale instance, are copies, or have the same name. False otherwise.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ has_facet

template<typename _Facet >
bool has_facet ( const locale )
throw (
)
friend

Test for the presence of a facet.

has_facet tests the locale argument for the presence of the facet type provided as the template parameter. Facets derived from the facet parameter will also return true.

Template Parameters
_FacetThe facet type to test the presence of.
Parameters
__locThe locale to test.
Returns
true if __loc contains a facet of type _Facet, else false.

Definition at line 104 of file locale_classes.tcc.

◆ use_facet

template<typename _Facet >
const _Facet& use_facet ( const locale )
friend

Return a facet.

use_facet looks for and returns a reference to a facet of type Facet where Facet is the template parameter. If has_facet(locale) is true, there is a suitable facet to return. It throws std::bad_cast if the locale doesn't contain a facet of type Facet.

Template Parameters
_FacetThe facet type to access.
Parameters
__locThe locale to use.
Returns
Reference to facet of type Facet.
Exceptions
std::bad_castif __loc doesn't contain a facet of type _Facet.

Definition at line 132 of file locale_classes.tcc.

Member Data Documentation

◆ all

const category std::locale::all
static

Category values.

The standard category values are none, ctype, numeric, collate, time, monetary, and messages. They form a bitmask that supports union and intersection. The category all is the union of these values.

NB: Order must match _S_facet_categories definition in locale.cc

Definition at line 105 of file locale_classes.h.

◆ collate

const category std::locale::collate
static

Category values.

The standard category values are none, ctype, numeric, collate, time, monetary, and messages. They form a bitmask that supports union and intersection. The category all is the union of these values.

NB: Order must match _S_facet_categories definition in locale.cc

Definition at line 101 of file locale_classes.h.

◆ ctype

const category std::locale::ctype
static

Category values.

The standard category values are none, ctype, numeric, collate, time, monetary, and messages. They form a bitmask that supports union and intersection. The category all is the union of these values.

NB: Order must match _S_facet_categories definition in locale.cc

Definition at line 99 of file locale_classes.h.

◆ messages

const category std::locale::messages
static

Category values.

The standard category values are none, ctype, numeric, collate, time, monetary, and messages. They form a bitmask that supports union and intersection. The category all is the union of these values.

NB: Order must match _S_facet_categories definition in locale.cc

Definition at line 104 of file locale_classes.h.

◆ monetary

const category std::locale::monetary
static

Category values.

The standard category values are none, ctype, numeric, collate, time, monetary, and messages. They form a bitmask that supports union and intersection. The category all is the union of these values.

NB: Order must match _S_facet_categories definition in locale.cc

Definition at line 103 of file locale_classes.h.

◆ none

const category std::locale::none
static

Category values.

The standard category values are none, ctype, numeric, collate, time, monetary, and messages. They form a bitmask that supports union and intersection. The category all is the union of these values.

NB: Order must match _S_facet_categories definition in locale.cc

Definition at line 98 of file locale_classes.h.

◆ numeric

const category std::locale::numeric
static

Category values.

The standard category values are none, ctype, numeric, collate, time, monetary, and messages. They form a bitmask that supports union and intersection. The category all is the union of these values.

NB: Order must match _S_facet_categories definition in locale.cc

Definition at line 100 of file locale_classes.h.

◆ time

const category std::locale::time
static

Category values.

The standard category values are none, ctype, numeric, collate, time, monetary, and messages. They form a bitmask that supports union and intersection. The category all is the union of these values.

NB: Order must match _S_facet_categories definition in locale.cc

Definition at line 102 of file locale_classes.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: