libstdc++
std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence > Class Template Reference

Public Types

typedef _Sequence::const_reference const_reference
 
typedef _Sequence container_type
 
typedef _Sequence::reference reference
 
typedef _Sequence::size_type size_type
 
typedef _Sequence::value_type value_type
 

Public Member Functions

template<typename _Seq = _Sequence, typename _Requires = typename enable_if<is_default_constructible<_Seq>::value>::type>
 stack ()
 
 stack (_Sequence &&__c)
 
template<typename _Alloc , typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
 stack (_Sequence &&__c, const _Alloc &__a)
 
template<typename _Alloc , typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
 stack (const _Alloc &__a)
 
 stack (const _Sequence &__c)
 
template<typename _Alloc , typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
 stack (const _Sequence &__c, const _Alloc &__a)
 
template<typename _Alloc , typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
 stack (const stack &__q, const _Alloc &__a)
 
template<typename _Alloc , typename _Requires = _Uses<_Alloc>>
 stack (stack &&__q, const _Alloc &__a)
 
template<typename... _Args>
decltype(auto) emplace (_Args &&... __args)
 
bool empty () const
 
void pop ()
 
void push (const value_type &__x)
 
void push (value_type &&__x)
 
size_type size () const
 
void swap (stack &__s) noexcept(__is_nothrow_swappable< _Sequence >::value)
 
reference top ()
 
const_reference top () const
 

Protected Attributes

_Sequence c
 

Friends

template<typename _Tp1 , typename _Seq1 >
bool operator< (const stack< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &, const stack< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &)
 
template<typename _Tp1 , typename _Seq1 >
bool operator== (const stack< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &, const stack< _Tp1, _Seq1 > &)
 

Detailed Description

template<typename _Tp, typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>
class std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >

A standard container giving FILO behavior.

Template Parameters
_TpType of element.
_SequenceType of underlying sequence, defaults to deque<_Tp>.

Meets many of the requirements of a container, but does not define anything to do with iterators. Very few of the other standard container interfaces are defined.

This is not a true container, but an adaptor. It holds another container, and provides a wrapper interface to that container. The wrapper is what enforces strict first-in-last-out stack behavior.

The second template parameter defines the type of the underlying sequence/container. It defaults to std::deque, but it can be any type that supports back, push_back, and pop_back, such as std::list, std::vector, or an appropriate user-defined type.

Members not found in normal containers are container_type, which is a typedef for the second Sequence parameter, and push, pop, and top, which are standard stack/FILO operations.

Definition at line 99 of file stl_stack.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ stack()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>
template<typename _Seq = _Sequence, typename _Requires = typename enable_if<is_default_constructible<_Seq>::value>::type>
std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::stack ( )
inline

Default constructor creates no elements.

Definition at line 162 of file stl_stack.h.

Member Function Documentation

◆ empty()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>
bool std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::empty ( ) const
inline

Returns true if the stack is empty.

Definition at line 217 of file stl_stack.h.

◆ pop()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>
void std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::pop ( )
inline

Removes first element.

This is a typical stack operation. It shrinks the stack by one. The time complexity of the operation depends on the underlying sequence.

Note that no data is returned, and if the first element's data is needed, it should be retrieved before pop() is called.

Definition at line 293 of file stl_stack.h.

◆ push()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>
void std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::push ( const value_type &  __x)
inline

Add data to the top of the stack.

Parameters
__xData to be added.

This is a typical stack operation. The function creates an element at the top of the stack and assigns the given data to it. The time complexity of the operation depends on the underlying sequence.

Definition at line 260 of file stl_stack.h.

◆ size()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>
size_type std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::size ( ) const
inline

Returns the number of elements in the stack.

Definition at line 223 of file stl_stack.h.

◆ top() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>
reference std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::top ( )
inline

Returns a read/write reference to the data at the first element of the stack.

Definition at line 232 of file stl_stack.h.

◆ top() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Sequence = deque<_Tp>>
const_reference std::stack< _Tp, _Sequence >::top ( ) const
inline

Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first element of the stack.

Definition at line 244 of file stl_stack.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: