libstdc++
bits/new_allocator.h
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1 // Allocator that wraps operator new -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file bits/new_allocator.h
26  * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{memory}
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _STD_NEW_ALLOCATOR_H
31 #define _STD_NEW_ALLOCATOR_H 1
32 
33 #include <bits/c++config.h>
34 #include <new>
35 #include <bits/functexcept.h>
36 #include <bits/move.h>
37 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
38 #include <type_traits>
39 #endif
40 
41 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
42 {
43 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
44 
45  /**
46  * @brief An allocator that uses global new, as per C++03 [20.4.1].
47  * @ingroup allocators
48  *
49  * This is precisely the allocator defined in the C++ Standard.
50  * - all allocation calls operator new
51  * - all deallocation calls operator delete
52  *
53  * @tparam _Tp Type of allocated object.
54  */
55  template<typename _Tp>
57  {
58  public:
59  typedef _Tp value_type;
60  typedef std::size_t size_type;
61  typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
62 #if __cplusplus <= 201703L
63  typedef _Tp* pointer;
64  typedef const _Tp* const_pointer;
65  typedef _Tp& reference;
66  typedef const _Tp& const_reference;
67 
68  template<typename _Tp1>
69  struct rebind
70  { typedef __new_allocator<_Tp1> other; };
71 #endif
72 
73 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
74  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
75  // 2103. propagate_on_container_move_assignment
77 #endif
78 
79  _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
80  __new_allocator() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
81 
82  _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
83  __new_allocator(const __new_allocator&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
84 
85  template<typename _Tp1>
86  _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
87  __new_allocator(const __new_allocator<_Tp1>&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
88 
89 #if __cplusplus <= 201703L
90  ~__new_allocator() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
91 
92  pointer
93  address(reference __x) const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
94  { return std::__addressof(__x); }
95 
96  const_pointer
97  address(const_reference __x) const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
98  { return std::__addressof(__x); }
99 #endif
100 
101 #if __has_builtin(__builtin_operator_new) >= 201802L
102 # define _GLIBCXX_OPERATOR_NEW __builtin_operator_new
103 # define _GLIBCXX_OPERATOR_DELETE __builtin_operator_delete
104 #else
105 # define _GLIBCXX_OPERATOR_NEW ::operator new
106 # define _GLIBCXX_OPERATOR_DELETE ::operator delete
107 #endif
108 
109  // NB: __n is permitted to be 0. The C++ standard says nothing
110  // about what the return value is when __n == 0.
111  _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD _Tp*
112  allocate(size_type __n, const void* = static_cast<const void*>(0))
113  {
114 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
115  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
116  // 3308. std::allocator<void>().allocate(n)
117  static_assert(sizeof(_Tp) != 0, "cannot allocate incomplete types");
118 #endif
119 
120  if (__builtin_expect(__n > this->_M_max_size(), false))
121  {
122  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
123  // 3190. allocator::allocate sometimes returns too little storage
124  if (__n > (std::size_t(-1) / sizeof(_Tp)))
125  std::__throw_bad_array_new_length();
126  std::__throw_bad_alloc();
127  }
128 
129 #if __cpp_aligned_new
130  if (alignof(_Tp) > __STDCPP_DEFAULT_NEW_ALIGNMENT__)
131  {
132  std::align_val_t __al = std::align_val_t(alignof(_Tp));
133  return static_cast<_Tp*>(_GLIBCXX_OPERATOR_NEW(__n * sizeof(_Tp),
134  __al));
135  }
136 #endif
137  return static_cast<_Tp*>(_GLIBCXX_OPERATOR_NEW(__n * sizeof(_Tp)));
138  }
139 
140  // __p is not permitted to be a null pointer.
141  void
142  deallocate(_Tp* __p, size_type __n __attribute__ ((__unused__)))
143  {
144 #if __cpp_sized_deallocation
145 # define _GLIBCXX_SIZED_DEALLOC(p, n) (p), (n) * sizeof(_Tp)
146 #else
147 # define _GLIBCXX_SIZED_DEALLOC(p, n) (p)
148 #endif
149 
150 #if __cpp_aligned_new
151  if (alignof(_Tp) > __STDCPP_DEFAULT_NEW_ALIGNMENT__)
152  {
153  _GLIBCXX_OPERATOR_DELETE(_GLIBCXX_SIZED_DEALLOC(__p, __n),
154  std::align_val_t(alignof(_Tp)));
155  return;
156  }
157 #endif
158  _GLIBCXX_OPERATOR_DELETE(_GLIBCXX_SIZED_DEALLOC(__p, __n));
159  }
160 
161 #undef _GLIBCXX_SIZED_DEALLOC
162 #undef _GLIBCXX_OPERATOR_DELETE
163 #undef _GLIBCXX_OPERATOR_NEW
164 
165 #if __cplusplus <= 201703L
166  size_type
167  max_size() const _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
168  { return _M_max_size(); }
169 
170 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
171  template<typename _Up, typename... _Args>
172  void
173  construct(_Up* __p, _Args&&... __args)
175  { ::new((void *)__p) _Up(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
176 
177  template<typename _Up>
178  void
179  destroy(_Up* __p)
181  { __p->~_Up(); }
182 #else
183  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
184  // 402. wrong new expression in [some_] allocator::construct
185  void
186  construct(pointer __p, const _Tp& __val)
187  { ::new((void *)__p) _Tp(__val); }
188 
189  void
190  destroy(pointer __p) { __p->~_Tp(); }
191 #endif
192 #endif // ! C++20
193 
194  template<typename _Up>
195  friend _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR bool
196  operator==(const __new_allocator&, const __new_allocator<_Up>&)
197  _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW
198  { return true; }
199 
200 #if __cpp_impl_three_way_comparison < 201907L
201  template<typename _Up>
202  friend _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR bool
203  operator!=(const __new_allocator&, const __new_allocator<_Up>&)
204  _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW
205  { return false; }
206 #endif
207 
208  private:
209  _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR size_type
210  _M_max_size() const _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
211  {
212 #if __PTRDIFF_MAX__ < __SIZE_MAX__
213  return std::size_t(__PTRDIFF_MAX__) / sizeof(_Tp);
214 #else
215  return std::size_t(-1) / sizeof(_Tp);
216 #endif
217  }
218  };
219 
220 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
221 } // namespace
222 
223 #endif
constexpr _Tp * __addressof(_Tp &__r) noexcept
Same as C++11 std::addressof.
Definition: move.h:49
ISO C++ entities toplevel namespace is std.
integral_constant
Definition: type_traits:63
is_nothrow_destructible
Definition: type_traits:963
is_nothrow_constructible
Definition: type_traits:1049
An allocator that uses global new, as per C++03 [20.4.1].